The Silk Road!
The Silk Road is one of the oldest and largest land trade routes in the world, stretching some 6,400 kilometers (4,000 miles) and connecting Europe with East Asia. The route was named after Chinese silk, which was highly valued by the Roman aristocracy in the first century AD and was widely imported. However, it was not limited to silk alone; ideas, religions, cultural influences, valuable goods, and currencies also traveled along the route, making it a melting pot of civilizations.
This trade route continued for centuries, but in 1453 the Ottoman Empire banned trade with China, which led to the disintegration of this great trade route. After that, the route did not completely disappear, but it was divided into smaller sections and was limited to different regions.
In the 19th and 20th centuries, a significant part of the Silk Road continued to exist in Ladakh, where local trade took place. Even today, the road is considered a symbol of the exchange of history, civilization, and culture, and projects such as China’s modern “Belt and Road Initiative” are reminiscent of this ancient trade route. The Silk Road is not just a road, but a magnificent story of human connections spanning centuries.